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1999年1月大学英语六级考试试题(三)及答案 - 比电子小 - 2004-2-1
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary （20 minutes）
41.The Space Age ______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the
Soviet Union.
A) initiated B) originated C) embarked D) commenced
42.John said that he didn't quite _______ and asked me to repeat what I had said.
A) snatch up B) summon up C) catch on D) watch out
43.When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely
filled because of a convention.
A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision
44.A budget of five dollars a day is totally _______ for a trip round Europe.
A) inadequate B) incapable C) incompatible D) invalid
45.In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is ______.
A) shrinking B) obscuring C) altering D) constraining
46.The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ______ the consequences by saying
that the damage was not as serious as reported.
A) decrease B) subtract C) minimize D) degrade
47.If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit
local _______ .
A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts
48.Satellite communications are so up-to-date that even when ______ in the middle of the
Pacific, businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door .
A) gliding B) cruising C) piloting D) patrolling
49.In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.
A) homogeneously B) simultaneously C) spontaneously D) harmoniously
50.The court considers a financial ______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.
A) option B) duty C) obligation D) penalty
51.I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very ups et by my
question.
A) blunder B) revenge C) reproach D) scandal
52.Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary
greatly.
A) commonplace B) standardized C) competitive D) generalized
53.They have always regarded a man of ______ and fairness as a reliable friend .
A) robustness B) temperament C) integrity D) compactness
54.All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments.
A) obey B) conform C) concede D) observe
55.The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been
_______ .
A) identified B) guaranteed C) notified D) conveyed
56.It is very strange but I had an ______ that the plane would crash.
A) inspiration B) intuition C) imagination D) incentive
57.The changing image of the family on television provides ______ into changing attitudes
toward the family in society.
A) insights B) presentations C) revelations D) specifications
58.The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was
optimistic. They expect increased tax ______ .
A) efficiency B) revenues C) privileges D) validity
59.Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become _______ at many survival
skills.
A) proficient B) persistent C) consistent D) sufficient
60.The ties that bind us together in common activity are so ______ that they ca n disappear at
any moment.
A) trivial B) fatal C) tentative D) feeble
61.During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to ______ building materials to the
upper floors.
A) toss B) tow C) hoist D) hurl
62.Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.
A) extinct B) permanent C) surplus D) intrinsic
63.The kitchen was small and ______ so that the disabled could reach everything without
difficulty.
A) conventional B) compact C) compatible D) concise
64.He will______ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.
A) doubtfully B) adequately C) presumably D) reasonably
65.The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable
______ his financial situation.
A) with respect to B) in accord with C) regardless of D) in terms of
66.The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler.
A) void B) vulgar C) surplus D) extravagant
67.They stood gazing at the happy ______ of children playing in the park.
A) perspective B) view C) landscape D) scene
68.An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women's status in society will ______
through the current law system in Japan.
A) permeate B) probe C) violate D) grope
69.When he realized he had been _______ to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to
start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.
A) elicited B) excited C) deduced D) induced
70.These areas rely on agriculture almost ______ , having few mineral resources and a minimum
of industrial development.
A) respectively B) extraordinarily C) incredibly D) exclusively
Part Ⅳ Short Answer Questions （15 minutes）
Many parents who welcome the idea of turning off the TV and spending more time with the family are still worried that without TV they would constantly be on call as entertainers for their children. They remember thinking up all sort of things to do when they were kids. But their own kids seem different, less resourceful, somehow. When there's nothing to do, these parents observe regretfully, their kids seem unable to come up with any thing to do besides turning on the TV.
One father, for example, says. “When I was a kid, we were always thinking up things to do, projects and games. We certainly never complained in an annoying way to our parents, ‘I have nothing to do!’”He compares this with his own children today: “They're simply lazy. If someone doesn't entertain them, they'll happily sit there watching TV all day. ”
There is one word for this father's disappointment: unfair. It is as if he were disappointed in them for not reading Greek though they have never studied the language. He deplores(哀叹)his children's lack of inventiveness, as if the ability to play were something innate(天生的)that his children are mising . In fact, while the tendency to play is built into the human species, the actual ability to play-to imagine, to invent, to elaborate on reality in a playful way-and the ability to gain fulfillment from it, these are skills that have to learned and developed.
Such disappointment, however, is not only unjust, it is also destructive. Sensing their parents' disappointment, children come to believe that they are, indeed, lacking something, and that this makes them less worthy of admiration and respect. Giving children the opportunity to develop new resources, to enlarge their horizons and discover the pleasures of doing things on their own is, on the other hand, a way to help children develop a confident feeling about themselves as capable and interesting people.
Questions:
S1.According to many parents, without TV, their children would like them to______.
____________ ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________
____________ ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________
S2.Many parents think that, instead of watching a lot of TV, their children should _____.
____________ ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________
____________ ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________
S3.The father often blames his children for not being able to entertain themselves. This is
unfair because they _______ .
____________ ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________
____________ ____________ ___________ ___________ ___________
S4.When parents show constant disappointment in their children, the destructive effect is
that the children will _______ .
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ __________
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ __________
S5.Developing children's self-confidence helps bring them up to be _______.
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ __________
____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ __________
Part Ⅴ Writing （30 minutes）
1.别人请求帮助时，在什么情况下我们会说“不”。
2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”。
3.该说“不”时不说“不”的坏处
答案:
Part II Reading Comprehension
21、C 22、C 23、A 24、B 25、D 26、D 27、D 28、A 29、C 30、A 31、B 32、C
33、C 34、B 35、D 36、C 37、B 38、A 39、D 40、B
Part III Vocabulary Structure
41、D 42、C 43、C 44、A 45、A 46、C 47、D 48、B 49、B 50、D 51、A
52、B 53、C 54、B 55、A 56、B 57、A 58、B 59、A 60、D 61、C 62、D
63、B 64、C 65、C 66、A 67、D 68、A 69、D 70、D
Part IV short Answer Questions
S1.themselves(play with them).
S2.think up things to do.
S3.have to learn and develop their playing abilities gradually.
S4.lose their confidence and respectability.
S5.capable and interesting people.