1998年1月大学英语四级考试试题(三)
#1
Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

31. Although punctual himself,the professor was quite used ______late for his lecture.
A) to have students B) for students' being
C) for students to be D) to students' being
32. You should have been more patient ______ that customer;I'm sure that selling him
the watch was a possibility.
A) of B) with C) for D) at
33. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ______ .
A) has been accepted B) have been accepted
C) was accepted D) were accepted
34. This box is too heavy, ______ give me a hand?
A) would you mind B) would you please
C) will you like to D) will you please to
35. ______ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.
A) As soon as B) As well as C) So far as D) So long as
36. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax?supported schools must be
established in every town ______ 50 households or more.
A) having B) to have C) to have had D) having had
37. People appreciate ______ with him because he has a good sense of humor.
A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) having worked
38. The mad man was put in the soft?padded cell lest he ______ himself.
A) injure B) had injured C) injured D) would injure
39. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield ______ any military
threat.
A) up B) to C) in D) at
40. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he
succeeded ______ other more well?informed experimenters failed.
A) which B) that C) what D) where
41. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, ______ would be getting sick.
A) a lot of more us B) more a lot of us
C) a lot of us more D) a lot more of us
42. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems,______ obtaining water is
not the least.
A) for which B) to which C) of which D) in which
43. Which sport has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players' personal
equipment and uniforms?
A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of
44. They are going to have the serviceman ______ an electric fan in the office
tomorrow.
A) install B) to install C) to be installed D) installed
45. I'm sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.
A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless
46. The car ______ halfway for no reason.
A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out
47. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently
to make permanent homes in the new country.
A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) coordinate
48. A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.
A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution
49. You have nothing to ______ by refusing to listen to our advice.
A) gain B) grasp C) seize D) earn
50. As a result of careless washing the jacket ______ to a child's size.
A) compressed B) shrank C) dropped D) decreased
51. He hoped the firm would ______ him to the Paris branch.
A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove
52. Having decided to rent a flat, we ______ contacting all the accommodation agencies
in the city.
A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up
53. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ______.
A) originally B) extremely C) violently D) intensively
54. ______their differences. The couple were developing an obvious and genuine
affection for each other.
A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for
55. One day I ______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor
at a nearby state college.
A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at
56. She was complaining that the doctor was ______ too much for the treatment he was
giving her.
A) expending B) offering C) costing D) charging
57. The manager spoke highly of such ______ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown
by his employees.
A) virtue B) features C) properties D) characteristics
58. Since the matter was extremely ______ , we dealt with it immediately.
A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant
59. You don't have to be in such a hurry, I would rather you ______ on business first.
A) would go B) will go C) went D) have gone
60. When I try to understand ______that prevents so many Americans from being as happy
as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.
A) why it does B) what it does C) what it is D) why it is


Part Ⅳ Cloze (15 minutes)
?
During recent years we have heard much about "race": how this race does certain things and that race believes certain things and so on. Yet, the 61 phenomenon of race consists of a few surface indications. ?
We judge race usually 62 the colouring of the skin: a white race, a brown race, a yellow race and a black race. But 63 you were to remove the skin you could not 64 anything about the race to which the individual belonged. There is 65 physical structure,the brain or the internal organs to 66 a difference. ?
There are four types of blood. 67 types are found in every race, and no type is distinct to anv race. Human brains are the 68 . No scientists could examine a brain and tell you the race to which the individual belonged. Brains will 69 in size, but this occurs within every race. 70 does size have anything to do with intelligence. The largest brain 71 examined belonged to a person of weak 72 . On the other hand, some of our most distinguished people have had 73 brains. ?
Mental tests which are reasonably 74 show no differences in intel ligence between races. High and low test results both can be recorded by different members of any race. 75 equal educaitonal advantages, there will be no difference in average standings, either on account of race or geographical location. ?
Individuals of every race 76 civilization to go backward or forward. Training and education can change the response of a group of people, 77 enable them to behave in a 78 way. ?
The behavior and ideals of people change according to circumstances, but they can always go back or go on to something new 79 is better and higher than anything 80 the past.

61. A) complete B) full C) total D) whole
62. A) in B) from C) at D) on
63. A) since B) if C) as D) while
64. A) speak B) talk C) tell D) mention
65. A) something B) everything C) nothing D) anything
66. A) display B) indicate C) demonstrate D) appear
67. A) Ail B) Most C) No D) Some
68. A) same B) identical C) similar D) alike
69. A) remain B) increase C) decrease D) vary
70. A) Only B) Or C) Nor D) So
71. A) ever B) then C) never D) once
72. A) health B) body C) mind D) thought
73. A) big B) small C) minor D) major
74. A) true B) exact C) certain D) accurate
75. A) Provided B) Concerning C) Given D) Following
76. A) make B) cause C) move D) turn
77. A) and B) but C) though D) so
78. A) ordinary B) peculiar C) usual D) common
79. A) that B) what C) whichever D) whatever
80. A) for B) to C) within D) in

试卷二

Part Ⅰ Section B Compound Dictation
?

Very few people can get college degree before 11, but Michael was an exception.
He started high school when he was 5, finishing in just nine months. He became the (S1) ______ youngest college graduate when he was 10 years and 4 months old, earning an (S2)______ degree. Now at 11 Michael's working on a master's degree in (S3)______ intelligence. But Michael's (S4) ______ hasn't always come easy. (S5) ______ his intelligence. He still lacks important life(S6) ______. ?
In one class, He had to struggle to understand (S7) ______ novels,because,he says, "I'm 11. I've never been in love before. "?Another challenge was his size. (S8)____________________________________________________________________________________
He likes computers so. much ( S9) _______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
He wants to make robots do all the heavy tasks. (S10)____________________________
________________________________________________________________________


Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)

1. 目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品(fake commodities)。为什么会有这种现象?
2. 举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人、社会等的危害
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