语法狐狸的小细节（转子无数的高考人）

[狐狸大仙]

那些情况下 no matter wh-不能替换wh-ever：
最简单的方法，有　Ｗｈａｔｅｖｅｒ　绝对不选Ｎｏ　ｍａｔｔｅｒ　ｗｈａｔ　。
Ｎｏ　ｍａｔｔｅｒ　ｗｈａｔ只是用来引导让步状语从句的。
如No matter what = whatever you say, i will not believe you.
但是，whatever则有多种用法。
You can eat whatever you want。就没有让步的成分，所以只能用Whatever.

Whatever
“无论什么，不管什么”作形容词是what 的强调形式，在句中做宾语。
Whatever work you do, do it carefully.
Take whatever measures you consider best.

<1>what ever 分开时，表示一种惊讶，有时还带有钦佩、生气等其他感情。这时 whatever=what on earth=what in the world
whatever/ on earth/ in the world do you mean?

<2>whatever 还可以作代词，相当于no matter what. 例如：
The farmers have decided to build a power station, whatever the difficulties may be
Whatever happens, we won’t feel disappointed.

<3> 以whatever 引导的名词性从句在句中可以用作：
a. 主语
Whatever we see must be noted down.
Whatever is to be done must be done well.
b. 宾语（包括动词宾语及介词宾语）
I’ll show you whatever you want to see.
We must constantly rid ourselves of whatever is wrong.
You can write about whatever topic you like.
c. 宾语补足语
We’ll make him whatever he is fit for.
I’ll call the baby whatever name you like.
d. whatever 也可以用以引导表示让步的状语从句，相当于 no matter what
Whatever you do, do it well.
Whatever may happen, we are prepared for it.
Whatever excuses he may make, we do not believe him.

诀窍就是 no matter wh- 和 wh-ever 共同出现在选项中， 选 wh-ever

[狐狸大仙]

哇哈哈，你中彩了~！你获得了MYTLS为你赠送的8积分
短文改错&答案解析(适用全国卷考生)
When you were in a very dangerous situation and 1. _____
feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemistry 2. _____
in the blood. This chemical called adrenalin. With 3. _____
adrenalin in the blood system, you actual feel stronger 4. _____
but are ready to fight or run away.. However, when you 5. _____
are absolutely terrified, the body can produce very much 6. _____
adrenalin. When this happen, the muscles become 7. _____
very hard and you find that you cannot move in all. 8. _____
You are then paralysed with fear. That is why, when 9. _____
we are very frightened, we sometimes say that they are ‘petrified’. 10. _____


解析：
1．were改为 are
此行考查的是动词的时态。纵观全文，都是在叙述一般事实，而且，通篇所用皆是现在时。因此，此行所用的过去时是错误的，应该改用现在时。

2．chemistry改为 chemical
此行考查的是用词及对短文的观察能力。chemistry的意思是“化学”，chemical作名词是“化学物质，化学药品”的意思。根据句意：身体自幼产生一种化学物质。因此，此处应改为chemical。而且，若仔细审读下文的话，也能在下一句中发现这个词。

3．在called前加is
此行考查的是被动语态。仔细研读此句可发现，这里应该用被动语态，“被叫做”，却缺了一个动词is。

4．actual改为actually
此行考查的是形容词和副词的用法。观察此句可看出，应该用副词来修饰后面的动词feel。而短文所给的actual却是一个形容词，其副词形式应是actually。

5．but改为and
此行考查的是连词的用法。根据上下文，这个连词前后并不存在转折关系，而是一种并列关系，所以要把but改成and。

6．去掉very
此行考查的是副词的用法。从上下文可知，文中出现的adrenalin是一个名词。而very却不能修饰名词，可是much却可以。所以应把very删除，或把它改成too，因为too much也可以修饰名词。

7．happen改为happens
此行考查的是主谓一致。观察此句不难看出，主语this是一个明显的单数概念，所以谓语动词happen应用第三人称单数形式。

8．in改为at
此行考查的是固定搭配。not…at all是一个固定搭配。

9．正确

10．they改为we
此行考查的是上下文的行文一致。在行文时，要注意代词的一致。而此行正好违背了这一原则。

[syz85]

鼓励 很不错啊 就是觉得改错题很难

[◣落花隨水]

错了两个~